### P0420 Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold

– Common Causes:

Faulty oxygen sensor [1]

– Recommended Fixes:

Repair exhaust system https://carautorepair.site/

### P0171 System Too Lean

– Likely Problems:

Fuel delivery problems

– Diagnostic Steps:

Inspect injectors [1][7]

## Car Maintenance Terms

### Skid Prevention Technology

– Function: Prevents wheel lockup [7]

### ECM/ECU (Engine Control Module)

– Responsibility: Controls ignition timing [7]

### Powertrain Elements

– Includes: Drive axles [7]

## Mechanical Fixing Workflow

1. **Symptom Assessment**:

Conduct road test

2. **System Verification**:

Check voltage

3. **Defective Unit Swap**:

Follow torque specs

4. **Post-Repair Verification**:

Test drive vehicle

## Critical Instruments

| **Tool Type** | **Examples** | **Purpose** |

|—|—|—|

| Code Reader | BlueDriver | Live data streaming |

| Hand Instruments | Torque wrench | Component repair |

## Technical Data Resources

### Auto Repair Source

– Capabilities:

Component locations [8]

Technical illustrations

### Digital Assistants

– Vehicle Service App:

Component testing guides [5]

## Cost-Saving Tips

– Routine checkups prevents major failures

– Master code scanning to prevent mechanic overselling

– Use aftermarket parts when OEM prices prohibitive [7]

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